Genus Aptenodytes

Emperor Penguin

コウテイペンギン Aptenodytes forsteri

Emperor Penguin adults standing over a chick on the snow
Photo: Denis Luyten / Public domain (Wikimedia Commons)

About

A penguin much larger and heavier than the King Penguin. It spends its whole life in the Antarctic, generally in association with sea ice, and breeds through the austral winter on coastal land-fast ice. Eggs are laid in May to June and hatch after about 65 days.

Key facts

Scientific name
Aptenodytes forsteri
Conservation status (IUCN)
Near Threatened (NT) — assessed 2020
Population trend
Decreasing
Population
About 256,500 breeding pairs
Range
Breeds in about 54 colonies around the entire coast of Antarctica, with the largest colonies in the Ross Sea and Weddell Sea.

Where to see the Emperor Penguin in Japan

FAQ

Where can I see the Emperor Penguin in Japan?
At 2 places listed on PenguinSpot: Adventure World, Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium.
Is the Emperor Penguin endangered?
It is not threatened. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Near Threatened (NT), assessed in 2020.

Sources

We checked the sources below on October 21, 2026.